28978 Ixion

Alternative name: Also known as: 2001 KX76

Asteroid
Dimensions:756.9x684.9
Physical Properties
Mean Radius
379.5km
Equatorial Radius
0km
Polar Radius
0km
Mass
2.30e+20 kg
Volume
Density
1g/cm³
Gravity
0m/s²
Escape Velocity
0m/s
Flattening
0
Average Temperature
0.0 K (-273.1 °C)
Axial Tilt
0°
Semimajor Axis
5.91e+9km
Perihelion
4.48e+9km
Aphelion
7.34e+9km
Eccentricity
0.241
Inclination
19.621°
Sidereal Orbit
1.05 days
Sidereal Rotation
0 seconds
Mean Anomaly
0°
Argument of Periapsis
0°
Longitude of Ascending Node
0°

Overview of 28978 Ixion

28978 Ixion is a fascinating asteroid in our Solar System that has captured the attention of astronomers and space enthusiasts alike. With a 28978 Ixion radius of 379.5 km, making it 16.8× smaller than Earth's size, this celestial body presents unique characteristics that distinguish it from other objects in our cosmic neighborhood. Positioned at an average distance of 5.91e+9 km (39.512 AU) from the Sun, 28978 Ixion occupies a significant place in the Solar System's architecture. As an asteroid, 28978 Ixion represents the remnants of the early Solar System, providing valuable insights into the formation and evolution of our cosmic neighborhood.

Physical Characteristics

The 28978 Ixion physical characteristics reveal a world of remarkable dimensions and properties. The 28978 Ixion radius measures 379.5 km, making it 16.8× smaller than Earth's size. The 28978 Ixion mass of 2.30e+20 kg represents 25965.2× smaller than Earth's mass, giving this world substantial gravitational influence.

Orbital Properties

The 28978 Ixion orbit reveals fascinating details about its journey around the Sun and its relationship to other Solar System objects. The 28978 Ixion orbit has a semimajor axis of 5.91e+9 km (39.512 AU), placing it 39.5× Earth's distance from the Sun. At its closest approach (perihelion), 28978 Ixion comes within 4.48e+9 km of the Sun, while at its farthest point (aphelion), it reaches 7.34e+9 km, creating a 48.3% variation in solar distance. The 28978 Ixion orbit is moderately elliptical with an eccentricity of 0.241 (14.4× Earth's orbital eccentricity), creating noticeable seasonal variations in solar radiation. The 28978 Ixion orbit takes 1.05 days to complete (347.9× smaller than Earth's orbital period), defining the length of its year. The orbital inclination of 19.621° indicates how much the 28978 Ixion orbit is tilted relative to the Solar System's ecliptic plane. This moderate inclination indicates a typical orbital evolution for objects in this region of the Solar System.

Rotation and Tilt

The 28978 Ixion rotation and axial orientation provide crucial insights into its daily and seasonal cycles, as well as its orbital dynamics. The 28978 Ixion axial tilt of 0° determines the intensity and nature of seasonal variations. With minimal axial tilt, 28978 Ixion experiences virtually no seasonal changes, maintaining relatively constant temperatures throughout its year. The orbital orientation parameters reveal additional details about 28978 Ixion's position in space. The mean anomaly of indicates the planet's current position in its orbit relative to its perihelion. The argument of periapsis of shows how the orbit's orientation changes over time due to gravitational perturbations. The longitude of ascending node of defines the reference point where the orbit crosses the ecliptic plane.

Temperature and Atmosphere

The 28978 Ixion temperature and atmospheric conditions are fundamental to understanding its habitability and environmental characteristics. The 28978 Ixion average temperature of 0.0 K (-273.1 °C) (-459.7°F) provides the baseline for understanding its climate. These extremely cold temperatures make 28978 Ixion inhospitable to life as we know it, with any atmosphere likely frozen solid on the surface. Compared to Earth's average temperature of 15°C (59°F), 28978 Ixion presents a dramatically different thermal environment. Being farther from the Sun than Earth, 28978 Ixion receives less solar radiation, resulting in cooler conditions. The elliptical orbit creates significant temperature variations throughout the year, with extreme seasonal changes.

Escape Velocity & Flattening

The 28978 Ixion escape velocity and shape characteristics reveal important details about its gravitational field and rotational dynamics. The 28978 Ixion escape velocity of 0 m/s determines how easily objects can break free from its gravitational pull. This relatively low escape velocity means that gases and light molecules can easily escape into space, making it difficult for 28978 Ixion to retain a substantial atmosphere. The 28978 Ixion flattening of 0.0000% indicates how much the planet's rotation affects its shape. This minimal flattening suggests a nearly spherical shape, indicating either slow rotation or a very rigid internal structure.

FAQs About 28978 Ixion

How big is 28978 Ixion compared to Earth?

28978 Ixion has a radius of 379.5 km, making it 16.8× smaller than Earth's size. In terms of volume, 28978 Ixion is 0.0× the size of Earth. This size difference significantly impacts the planet's gravity, atmospheric retention, geological processes, and overall planetary characteristics.

How far is 28978 Ixion from the Sun?

28978 Ixion orbits at an average distance of 5.91e+9 km (39.512 AU) from the Sun, placing it 39.5× Earth's distance from the Sun. This distance determines the amount of solar radiation the planet receives and significantly influences its temperature and climate.

How long is a year on 28978 Ixion?

A year on 28978 Ixion lasts 1.05 days (347.9× smaller than Earth's orbital period). This orbital period defines the length of the planet's year and affects seasonal patterns, temperature variations, and the overall climate cycle.

What is 28978 Ixion made of?

28978 Ixion has a density of 1 g/cm³ (5.5× smaller than Earth's density). This density provides important clues about the planet's internal composition. The low density indicates a composition dominated by lighter elements, characteristic of gas giants or icy bodies.

Does 28978 Ixion have seasons?

28978 Ixion has an axial tilt of . With minimal axial tilt, the planet experiences virtually no seasonal changes, maintaining relatively constant temperatures throughout its year.
Discovery Information
Discovered By
Deep Ecliptic Survey
Discovery Date
22/05/2001
Raw Data